Nepal offers a unique Himalayan environment, a fusion of vibrant cultures, and ancient history. The country, which is 800 kilometres long from east to west, is located at its farthest north on Mount Everest. Its population is multiethnic, it spans many social classes, and its religion combines Buddhism and Hinduism. Nepal's landscapes include coniferous trees, serene tropical backwoods, paddy, millet, and corn fields. Nepal is the ideal vacation spot for those who like the great outdoors.
Location: South Asian country between China and India.
Area: 1,47,181 sq. km
Capital City: Kathmandu
Population: Around 30 million (as of 2021).
Language: The official language is Nepali, but there are various regional languages (142 castes and ethnic groups and over 123 local languages).
National Flower: Rhododendron (Red Colour)
National Bird: Himalayan Monal (Danphe)
Religion: Predominantly Hinduism, Buddhism is also significant.
World Heritage Sites: The UNESCO Cultural World Heritage Site has eight sites: Kathmandu Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square, Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Swayambhunath, Boudhanath, Pashupatinath, Changunarayan, and Lumbini. Another UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site includes two sites: Sagarmatha National Park (Mt. Everest National Park) and Chitwan National Park.
It is home to diverse and endangered species such as the snow leopard, the one-horned rhino, the wild yak, the Red Panda, the Brown Bear, the Gangetic Dolphin, the Wolf, the Wild Elephant, the Swamp Deer, the Four-Horned antelope, the Musk Deer, the Gharial, the Saras Crane, and the Python.
The best times to visit are in Spring (March, April, and May) and autumn (September, October, and November).
Home to eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, the highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest, is here.
Famous for trekking, adventure, and cultural tourism.
Popular treks of Nepal are Everest Base Camp Trek, Annapurna Base Camp Trek, and Manaslu Circuit Trek.
Rich cultural heritage, diverse festivals, and traditions.
The currency is Nepali Rupees.